Politics

Unraveling History: The Duration of Colonization in Southeast Asian Countries

According to a study by Bastian Becker published in Our World in Data in 2023, there’s information on how long European countries akin to Belgium, England, France, Germany, the Netherlands, Portugal, Spain, Italy, or a mix thereof, colonized the region.

According to his findings, Cape Verde holds the record for the longest period of colonization on the earth, totaling 514 years. In Southeast Asia, Indonesia leads the way in which with 340 years of experience, rating 14th on the earth. This is followed by East Timor and the Philippines with 334 years each, followed by Malaysia with 207 years. On the opposite hand, Thailand is the one country in Southeast Asia that has never experienced colonization.

Global rating Countries in Southeast Asia Duration of colonization
14 Indonesia 340
15 Timor read 334
16 Philippines 334
43 Malaysia 207
51 Singapore 138
54 Brunei Darussalam 97
87 Cambodia 70
90 Vietnam 68
97 Myanmar 63
100 Laos 62
Thailand 0 (uncolonized)

By processing the information, Bastian Becker compiled the data right into a dataset. This data was collected from reputable secondary sources that recorded the duration and extent of European colonial empires.

The data collection process relied on secondary sources within the discipline fairly than directly on primary sources. This approach allows the dataset to reflect the buildup of data in the sector and helps researchers make higher decisions when coping with a wide range of available historical data.

For each colonized country, the information records the overall sum of years of colonial rule over a particular time period. If the country has never been colonized, the recorded value is 0.

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