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South China Sea: Philippines urges Beijing to prove Scarborough Shoal is undamaged

Philippines on Monday called on China to position Scarborough Shoal under international control after accusing Beijing of destroying the shoal’s marine environment.
Tensions are rising at sea South China Sea between Manila and Beijing, which the Philippines accuses China of using a water cannon and blocking of maneuvers by disputed shoals and reefs.
Control of the Scarborough Shoal, taken over by China in 2012, was reflected within the Philippines’ case before the Hague arbitral tribunal, which ruled in 2016 that Beijing’s claims to 90 percent of the South China Sea haven’t any basis in international law.

“We are concerned about the situation that is taking place there,” Philippine national security spokesman Jonathan Malaya said at a news conference.

There is a growing consensus amongst governments on the necessity to bring a case against China over its destruction of coral reefs, including harvesting of endangered giant clams, within the South China Sea, Malaya added.

Photos taken by the Philippine Coast Guard in 2018-2019 showed what it said were Chinese fishermen illegally harvesting giant clams, rays, scallops and sea turtles, destroying the shoal’s marine habitat.

They don’t really care concerning the marine environment

Philippine Coast Guard spokesman Jay Tarriela

“This is clear evidence of carelessness. They don’t really care about the marine environment,” Coast Guard spokesman Jay Tarriela said at a conference Monday.

The Chinese embassy in Manila did not immediately respond to a request for comment, but Beijing has repeatedly denied it is destroying coral reefs.

“If you really believe in what you say, open Bajo de Masinloc to international control. It has to be a third party,” Malaya said, using Manila’s name for the Scarborough Shoal.

A reporter takes a photograph of the Scarborough Shoal from a plane flying over the South China Sea in February. Photo: AFP
Last week, the Chinese Coast Guard published rules to implement the 2021 law allowing authorities to shoot at foreign ships in case of violation of their sovereignty and sovereign rights.

Malaya said China has no authority over the high seas and the newest rules violate international law, dismissing them as “intimidation tactics” aimed toward intimidating and coercing its Asian neighbors.

“The Philippines will not be intimidated or coerced by the Chinese Coast Guard. We will never succumb to these intimidation tactics,” he said.

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