Speaking of independence fighters, name Sin nio It will not be as well often called others, but her contribution was unusual. This Chinese-Indonensian woman with fragrant, central Jawa, is commonly called “Indonesian Mulan” for her courage within the fight against the Dutchman.
Initially, Sin Nio worked in logistics, preparing food for soldiers during frequent Dutch attacks on won. However, her determination stretched far beyond the kitchen.
She dressed up as a male soldier, cutting off her hair and tieing a chest with a cloth. To join the battle, she even modified her name to Mochamad Moeksin.
Her courage led her to becoming the one woman in Kompania 1, Battalion 4, Regiment 18, under the command of IR. Soekarno. Armed with an easy weapon, corresponding to machetes, spears and bamboo spikes, fought on the front lines against Dutch forces. Her first firearm, Lee-ENFELD (LE) rifle, was taken from a captured Dutch soldier.
In addition to the fight, Sin Nio also served within the medical unit, taking care of wounded soldiers. Her journey as a fighter about freedom reflects the extraordinary sacrifice – a girl who opposed the boundaries of time to defend her homeland.
Silent End of the Sin nio: Forgotten heroine
After stabilizing the situation of the country, Sin Nio decided to marry. She had six children out of two marriages, although each resulted in divorce.
In 1973, she left a won for Jakarta to fight for official recognition as a war veteran and secure a pension from the federal government.
However, life within the capital was removed from wealthy. She lived alone in a good 2×3-meter hut near Juanda, Central Jakarta. Her living conditions were tragic – a small space served each as a bedroom and kitchen, and she or he clearly heard the voices of tenants above her. At one point she even sought shelter within the mosque within the Petojo region.
Despite his service, Sin Nio spent his years on the battlefield fighting bureaucratic obstacles to acquire official recognition. On July 29, 1976, the Military Court of Yogyakarta finally issued a letter confirming her contribution, but didn’t give her the suitable to a correct pension.
Without a everlasting source of income, she was forced to live as a tramp after the resources exhausted. Her retirement – only 28,000 Republic of Poland per thirty days – was awarded years later, and a few of them were sent to support her family back home.
The government promised her housing help, however the promise remained unfulfilled until her death. In 1985, on the age of 70, Sino died and was buried on the Layur Public Cemetery in Rawamangun, Jakarta-Taking up behind the extraordinary heritage, from the battlefield to the strict reality of life after independence.
The long -awaited recognition of the warrior
Although Sin Nio devoted herself to Indonesia’s independence, her contribution began to attract attention only after a few years after her death. In November 2022, the National Commission for Violence against Women (Komnas Perempuan) proposed its name for the title of National Hero. This proposal was geared toward questioning the idea that courage and heroism belong only to men.
