Adam Malik is an Indonesian politician and former journalist. He was born in Pematsangsiantar, North Sumatra, July 22, 1917.
In 1937, Adam Malik became certainly one of the founders of the Antara press agency. In his youth he was already actively involved within the National Movement to fight for Indonesian independence.
Adam Malik was the minister of trade and foreign minister under the president of Soekarno. In 1978 he was appointed vice chairman of Indonesia and served until 1983 by Soeharto.
Adam Malik died on September 5, 1984 in Bandung due to hepatic cancer. Later he was buried on the Calibat Heroes cemetery in Jakart.
Adam Malik’s formative years and education
Adam Malik’s speech within the UN as an Indonesian Minister of Foreign Affairs History/Hendri F. Isneeni
Adam Malik was born on July 22, 1917 in Pematsangsiantar, northern Sumatra. He was the third of ten children born by Abdul Malik Coal and Salamah Lubis. His father, Abdul Malik, was generally known as a wealthy trader in Pematsangsiantar.
Adam Malik began a basic education in Hollandsch-Inlandsche School (his) Pematsangsiantar, after which continued in Madrasah Sumateri Thawalib Religic Parabek School in Bukittinggi. However, he only studied a yr and a half before he returned to his hometown to assist parents in trade.
When he was 20, Adam Malik moved to the spirit with the spirit to advance and contribute to the nation. In Jakarta ON and a number of other other characters, they initiated the establishment of Antar’s press agency in 1937.
Adam Malik along with Sumanang, Sipahutar, Armijn Pane, Abdul Hakim and Pandu Kartawiguna played a task in establishing Antar’s press agency. The first office was positioned in Biten Tijgerstraat 38 Noord Batavia (currently Pinangsia II Street, North Jakarta), before he finally moved to POS Eternal 53 Street, Pasar Baru, Central Jakarta. He was the editor of the Agency and the Deputy Director.
In 1945, Adam Malik joined as a member of the leadership of the Youth Movement to arrange for Indonesian independence in Jakarta. During the Japanese occupation he acted within the Youth Movement, which fought for Indonesian independence through partisan motion.
To support the Success and Hatta management, Adam Malik organized people to gather at Ikada Field, Jakarta. He was also elected chairman of the third Central Indonesian National Committee (KNIP), whose task was to arrange the structure of the Indonesian government in 1945–1947.
Adam Malik was also certainly one of the founders of the People’s Party and the Murba Party, in addition to a member of the parliament. At the top of the Fifties, he was appointed by Sukarno as a rare and plenipotarian ambassador in Poland and the Soviet Union.
In 1962, Adam Malik led the Indonesian delegation in negotiations with the Dutchman regarding the transfer of Western Irian. He also served as coordinating the minister of implemented guired economy.
When the influence of the Indonesian communist party (PKI) became stronger, Adam Malik, along with Ruslan Abdulgani and general Nasution, were considered PKI’s enemies and were known without any consideration -wing trio that were counterrevolutionary. During the change of the old regime, his position, unlike the left group, actually gave him a bonus.
In 1966, Adam Malik was generally known as certainly one of the members of the brand new trio consisting of Suharto, Sultan and Malik. In the identical yr he left the Murb party attributable to differences within the entry of foreign capital, and 4 years later he joined the Golkar party.
In the years 1966–1977 Adam Malik served as Deputy Prime Minister II / Minister of Foreign Affairs, Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia. In 1967, along with foreign ministers of 4 other Southeast Asia countries, he conducted efforts to ascertain ASEAN.
Adam Malik was once trusted that he was the chairman of the twenty sixth UN General Assembly in New York, which makes him a second Asian who led the session. In 1977 he was elected chairman of DPR/MPR, and only three months later he became the third vice chairman of the Republic of Indonesia, replacing Sri Sultan Hamengku IX.
Departure of Adam Malik
Actions related to flowers in Adam Malik’s grave Bnews.id
Adam Malik died in Bandung on September 5, 1984 due to hepatic cancer. His body was buried on the Calibata Heroes cemetery.
After his death, his wife and kids established Adam Malik’s museum as a type of respect for his services. The Indonesian government also awarded various awards in recognition of its contribution.
Adam Malik received various awards, equivalent to Bintang Mahaputera class IV in 1971 and Bintang Adhi Perdana II in 1973. In 1998 he was appointed a national hero.
Sources:
Now. (2023). Biography of Adam Malik, certainly one of the pioneers of the ASEAN formation. https://www.orami.co.id/magazine/biografi-adam-malik
