Disasters

A record heatwave in Thailand has killed 61 people because the starting of 2024, greater than in all of 2023.

The ministry said northeastern Thailand – the guts of agriculture – had the best variety of deaths.

Scientists have long warned that human-induced climate change will cause more frequent, longer and more intense heatwaves.

While the El Nino phenomenon is contributing to unseasonably warm weather this 12 months, warming can also be happening faster than the worldwide average, in response to the United Nations World Meteorological Organization.

A Chinese tourist uses a hand-held electric fan to chill down from the warmth on the Temple of Dawn, or Wat Arun, in Bangkok, Thailand. Photo: EPA-EFE

Apichart Vachiraphan, deputy of Thailand’s Department of Disease Control, warned individuals with underlying health conditions to limit their outdoor activities.

This 12 months, the dominion’s monsoon season was delayed and the recent weather lasted longer than usual.

Storms lashed parts of the dominion this week, lowering temperatures, but authorities issued warnings of potential flash flooding.

In April, the dominion recorded a temperature of 44.2 degrees Celsius (111.6 degrees Fahrenheit) recorded within the northern province of Lampang – just shy of the all-time national record of 44.6 degrees last 12 months.

The national parks office said it closed an island in southern Thailand on Thursday after discovering widespread coral bleaching.

A tourist wearing a standard Thai rental costume drinks water during hot weather on the Temple of Dawn or Wat Arun in Bangkok, Thailand. Photo: EPA-EFE

Bleaching, which occurs from the expulsion of algae living inside corals, is generally brought on by higher than normal ocean temperatures and increased ultraviolet radiation.

Corals can get well from bleaching over time, once temperatures drop and ocean conditions return to normal.

The Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Protection (DNP) said Pling Island and the coral reefs around Sirinart National Park in Phuket will probably be temporarily closed attributable to widespread coral bleaching brought on by rising sea temperatures.

The department also monitors national parks on Koh Chang, Koh Samet, Chumphon, Koh Surin, Phang Nga Bay, Phi Phi Islands and Lanta.

The news comes after the U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) warned last month that the world is now experiencing its second major coral bleaching event in 10 years.

NOAA says reef systems from Australia to Florida are struggling after months of record ocean temperatures.

In Thailand, which welcomed 28 million tourists in 2023, parks are periodically closed, with many coming to benefit from the country’s pristine beaches.

In 2018, Maya Bay, the Thai island made famous by the Hollywood film “The Beach,” was closed for greater than 4 months to permit coral and marine life to get well after being depleted by hordes of tourists.

Scientists have long warned that human-induced climate change will cause more frequent, longer and more intense heatwaves.

According to the UN World Meteorological Organization, while the El Nino phenomenon is contributing to unseasonably warm weather this 12 months, Asia can also be warming faster than the worldwide average.

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